An eye exam includes more than just checking to see if you’ll need glasses. During a thorough eye exam, we not merely determine your prescription for contacts or glasses, additionally we assess your eyes’ ability to come together together (binocular vision). The dilated part of the comprehensive eye exam helps us check for eye diseases for example glaucoma, cataract, and macular degeneration; so helping us evaluate the eyes for indications of systemic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, even brain tumors. Adults and children must have routine eye exams to maintain prescriptions current also to look for early indications of eye diseases. Early detection can prevent vision loss.
Below is a listing of a couple of eye conditions and eye diseases that people search for within a comprehensive eye exam:
Refractive error: This is the eyes’ “optical” prescription. You can find 3 forms of refractive error, myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism (irregular contour around the attention which results in two separate points of interest). These conditions may be corrected with glasses, contacts, and refractive surgery.
Presbyopia: Here is the eyes inability to focus close up. This happens because of growing older. This condition could be corrected with glasses, lenses, and refractive surgery.
Amblyopia: Amblyopia is poor progression of central vision because of a turned eye or a large asymmetry (difference) in refractive error between the two eyes. If untreated, amblyopia can slow visual growth and development of the affected eye, resulted in permanent vision loss.
Strabismus: Strabismus is definitely an eye that turns inwards or outwards compared to another eye. If not dealt with, a strabismus can cause amblyopia, and decrease depth perception.
Concourse Optometry : Glaucoma may be the degeneration from the optic nerve (a nerve tract that connects and transmits information in the eye towards the brain) often connected with high eye pressures. Throughout a comprehensive eye exam, we perform numerous tests that inform us whether you have glaucoma. Since there are virtually no symptoms, you will need to have regular eye exams to stop permanent vision loss.
Macular degeneration: Macular Degeneration can be a illness that affects the little “sweet spot” (macula) from the retina critical for acute central vision tasks such as reading, driving, and watching television. An extensive examination can detect the condition ongoing.
Cataracts: A cataract can be a clouding with the crystalline lens which rests just behind the colored part of the eye. Once cataracts develop patients often feel as if they’re searching through a grimy window pane, which can cause signs of glare during the night.
Systemic diseases: A thorough eye exam can detect early signs of many systemic diseases including diabetes and blood pressure levels.
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